Mustahabat in Wudu Explained: Key Actions for Valid Ablution in Islam

Are you searching for explanations regarding mustahabat in wudu? If your answer is “Of course,” congratulations! You are currently reading the best short post on the topic. Why? Because that is what I will discuss here. As Muslims, it is essential for us to understand this concept. That is why I wrote this post, so you must read it thoroughly!

There are several important aspects of mustahabat  in wudu that I will cover. Some of the key points include:

Meaning of Mustahabat  in Wudu

The first essential point regarding mustahabat  in wudu that I will discuss is its meaning. I want you to understand this concept first before diving into further explanations, as it is the foundational point in this discussion that must be well comprehended.

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There are two key terms we must understand well to grasp the inquiry correctly:

• Mustahabat .
• Wudu.

I mention these two words because they are both crucial in this discussion.

The brief description of the meanings of mustahabat  and wudu is as follows:

Meaning of Mustahabat  in Islamic Law

Mustahabat  is a term that is very familiar in Islamic legal terminology. The synonym of mustahabat  is sunnah. mustahabat  is one of the legal classifications in Islam. Other classifications include wajib, makruh, mubah, and haram.

In Islamic law, mustahabat  is the status of an act whereby performing it brings rewards, while failing to do so does not incur any punishment. In other words, mustahabat  is a recommendation.

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We can find this description in the meaning of mustahabat  below:

مَا يُثَابُ فَاعِلُهُ وَلَا يُعَاقَبُ تَارِكُهُ

Something that the person who does it is rewarded for, while the one who does not is innocent.

Some examples of mustahabat  in Islamic law include Tahajjud prayer, Qabliyah prayer, and Ba’diyah prayer, among others. Muslims are encouraged to perform mustahabat  acts if they are able to do so; however, if they cannot, they remain innocent. That is the essence of mustahabat .

Meaning of Wudu in Islamic Law

We all know what wudu is. In fact, we’ve all performed it. Literally, the meaning of wudu is "clean" and "pure." We can find this description in the literal meaning of wudu below:

الوُضُوْءُ لُغَةً هُوَ النَّظَافَةُ وَالطَّهَارَةُ

In Arabic, wudu means "clean" and "pure."

The meaning of wudu in Islamic law is as follows:

الوُضُوْءُ فِي الإِسْلَامِ هُوَ اِسْتِخْدَامُ الْمَاءِ الطَّاهِرِ عَلَى أَعْضَاءٍ حَدَّدَهَا الشَّرْعُ ، وَهِيَ الوَجْهُ وَالْيَدَيْنِ وَالرَّأْسِ وَالرِّجْلَيْنِ ، مِنْ أَجْلِ رَفْعِ كُلِّ مَا يَمْنَعُ عَنِ الصَّلَاةِ

Wudu in Islam is the use of pure water on specific parts of the body that have been determined by Sharia. These parts include the face, hands, head, and feet, with the aim of removing anything that prevents a person from praying.

Conclusion

Now, what is the meaning of mustahabat  in wudu?

If we understand the meanings of mustahabat  and wudu as I have discussed in the previous paragraphs, we can conclude that mustahabat  in wudu refers to the recommended practices associated with wudu. Performing these acts is better for us, and we will earn rewards. However, if we do not perform them, we remain innocent, and our wudu is still valid.

Read Also: What Are the Seven Types of Water for Wudu?

That’s a brief description of the meaning of mustahabat  in wudu. As Muslims, we must grasp this concept.

Distinction Between Fard in Wudu and Mustahabat  in Wudu

The second essential point regarding mustahabat in wudu that I will discuss now is the distinction between fard in wudu and mustahabat in wudu. It is important for you to understand this distinction, as some Muslims struggle to differentiate between fard and mustahabat in wudu properly.

Fard in wudu (فَرْضُ الوُضُوْءِ or فُرُوْضُ الوُضُوْءِ) is one of the key discussions regarding wudu, alongside mustahabat in wudu (مُسْتَحَبٌّ فِي الوُضُوْءِ or مُسْتَحَبَّاتٌ فِي الوُضُوْءِ). Fard in wudu is the opposite of mustahabat in wudu.

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I truly hope that you have understood the meaning of mustahabat in wudu as I discussed in the previous paragraphs so that you can grasp the distinction between fard in wudu and mustahabat in wudu. If you don’t understand it, feel free to read it again.

In simple terms, I would like to say that the distinction between fard in wudu and mustahabat in wudu is as follows:

• Fard in wudu refers to actions that must be performed in wudu, while mustahabat in wudu refers to actions that are recommended in wudu.
• Fard in wudu greatly affects the validity of wudu, while mustahabat in wudu does not impact the validity of wudu at all.

That’s a brief description of the distinction between fard in wudu and mustahabat in wudu. As Muslims, it is essential for us to understand this.

How Many Mustahabat Are There in Wudu?

The third essential point regarding mustahabat in wudu that I will discuss now is a basic description of it. I want you to grasp this point, as it is one of the essential questions in this discussion that needs to be well understood.

Generally, if we read some Islamic legal literature on wudu, we’ll find a description that there are 13 mustahabat in wudu. However, this number could be much greater because we are encouraged to perform some actions in wudu up to three times, such as washing our faces three times, washing our hands three times, and so forth. I will discuss this at the end of the conversation in this article, so please keep reading!

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That’s a brief description of "How many mustahabat exist in wudu?". As Muslims, we must understand this.

10+ Mustahabat in Wudu

The fourth essential point regarding mustahabat in wudu that I will discuss now is 10+ mustahabat in wudu. I want you to grasp all of this by the end of this discussion so that you understand what mustahabat in wudu are.

The 10+ mustahabat in wudu are as follows:

1. Reciting Bismillah.
2. Washing both hands before performing wudu.
3. Swishing water.
4. Istinsyaq (sniffing water into the nose).
5. Istinstar (exhaling the inhaled water).
6. Washing all parts of the head.
7. Moistening the inside of the beard (for those who have thick beards).
8. Cleaning both ears with fresh water.
9. Washing the fingers.
10. Washing the toes.
11. Performing all the pillars of wudu up to three times, such as washing your face three times, washing your head three times, and so forth.
12. Performing wudu on the right side of the body first, for example, washing the right hand first, and then washing the left hand.
13. Using Miswak after wudu.

That is a brief overview of the 13 mustahabat in wudu. As Muslims, we must understand this.

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Dear readers, that is a short description of mustahabat in wudu and some essential aspects of it. Do you understand? If you have any questions, please don’t hesitate to ask!

I believe that is sufficient for this brief post. May it be beneficial. Amen.

See you once again in the next short post!